Yom HaShoah
Yom HaShoah Service
Friday, April 21, 2023 @ 7pm
Holocaust Remembrance Day
The word shoah, which means "catastrophe" or "utter destruction" in Hebrew, refers to the atrocities that were committed against the Jewish people during World War II. Yom HaShoah is a memorial day for those who died in the Shoah. The Shoah (also known as the Holocaust, from a Greek word meaning "sacrifice by fire") was initiated by the members of the National Socialist (Nazi) Party, which seized power in Germany in 1933. The Nazis believed in a doctrine of racial superiority, centering around the idea that that people of Northern European descent were somehow better than members of all other races—especially the Jews, who were "unworthy of life."
After taking power, the Nazis gradually restricted the rights of German Jewish citizens and encouraged their followers to commit acts of violence and destruction against Jews and their property. During World War II (1939–1945), the Nazis implemented their "final solution," a plan to concentrate and annihilate all European Jews. Jews were first crammed together in ghettos and slave-labor camps, where disease, brutality, and malnutrition ran rampant. Eventually, they were sent to death camps, where millions were murdered in special facilities designed to kill a tremendous number of people over a brief period of time. In addition to the six million Jews who died--two-thirds of the European Jewish population—the Nazis also killed millions of others, including Roma and Slavs, political and religious dissidents, the disabled, and gays and lesbians.
After taking power, the Nazis gradually restricted the rights of German Jewish citizens and encouraged their followers to commit acts of violence and destruction against Jews and their property. During World War II (1939–1945), the Nazis implemented their "final solution," a plan to concentrate and annihilate all European Jews. Jews were first crammed together in ghettos and slave-labor camps, where disease, brutality, and malnutrition ran rampant. Eventually, they were sent to death camps, where millions were murdered in special facilities designed to kill a tremendous number of people over a brief period of time. In addition to the six million Jews who died--two-thirds of the European Jewish population—the Nazis also killed millions of others, including Roma and Slavs, political and religious dissidents, the disabled, and gays and lesbians.